Install and run
apt install screen
screen
To send a command press Ctrl+A then the command character. Use ? for help.
Multiple windows, detaching and reattaching
# Launch screen
screen
# start top
top
# Create a new window Ctrl+a c
# Launch a command in the new window
echo "this is window 2"
# Switch back to the window with top Ctrl-a n
# Detach Ctrl-a d
Now screen is running with the two windows in background. It is possible to close the ssh session and reopen a new one.
# Reconnect to screen
screen -r
It is possible to run multiple sessions of screen in parallel. To reattach we need the session id.
screen -ls
There are screens on:
20097.pts-2.zap-bp (03/29/2018 02:51:53 PM) (Detached)
19566.pts-2.zap-bp (03/29/2018 02:42:50 PM) (Detached)
2 Sockets in /run/screen/S-zap.
screen -r 19566
Logging and locking
Log all commands in a screen session using Ctrl+a H
Take a screenshot Ctrl+a h
Lock the screen Ctrl+a x
Windows and panels
Ctrl+a S Horizontal split
Ctrl+a | Vertical split
Ctrl+a tab Cycle panels
Ctrl+a c Create a window in the current panel
Ctrl+a n Select the next window in the current panel
Ctrl+a “ List windows